President sleiman frangieh biography
Suleiman Frangieh (politician, born )
Lebanese politician
In this Lebanese name, the father's name is Antoine and the family name is Frangieh.
Suleiman Antoine Frangieh (Arabic: سليمان أنطوان فرنجية; born 18 October ) is a Lebanese politician. He is the incumbent leader of the Marada Movement,[1] and a former Member of the Lebanese Parliament for the Maronite seat of Zgharta–Zawyie, in North Lebanon.
Politically he is considered an ally of former Syrian president Bashar al-Assad. He was the primary candidate for Hezbollah's faction for the – Lebanese presidential election, before withdrawing.
Early life
Suleiman was born in Zgharta, Lebanon on 18 October into the Frangieh family, a prominent Lebanese political family who claim descent from Franks that settled in Lebanon during the Crusades.[2] He is the son of the late Tony Frangieh, who was assassinated in the Ehden massacre in , and grandson of the former Lebanese President Suleiman Frangieh.
Lebanese journalist and politician Samir Frangieh was Suleiman's cousin once removed.[3]
Lebanese civil war
Suleiman Frangieh's grandfather brought him to Syria after the Ehden massacre, which was perpetrated by the rival Maronite Kataeb Party's militia forces. In Syria, Suleiman was taken under the wing of Bassel Assad, eldest son of then Syrian President Hafez al-Assad.
His friendship with the Al Assad family has remained close since then.[4]
Suleiman Frangieh's military career began when he was 17 years old.
President sleiman frangieh OM ONC. He did not run for re-election in the and General elections. Mediterranean Politics. It was attacked by militants from the Lebanese Phalange, triggering a cycle of violence that would grip the nation for the next 15 years.In , he became leader of the Marada Brigades. The militia later disbanded to become a political group following the Taif Agreement. Marada began to participate in social, cultural, educational, health and political affairs.[citation needed]
Political career
He was appointed to Parliament for the first time on 7 June to fill his late father's seat and was then the youngest Member of Parliament.
He was subsequently elected for three successive terms in , and Frangieh served as Minister of Health in the Rafic Hariri cabinet.[5] According to Fadi Nicholas Nassar and Saleh El Machnouk, Frangieh is considered to be allied with former Syrian President Bashar al-Assad.[6]
Suleiman Frangieh joined mourners gathered in front of Beirut's city palace to pay his final respects to Rafic Hariri who was killed by a bomb on 14 February His presence made many uneasy, since it was his ministry that was overseeing the investigation into Hariri's assassination.[7]
During the Lebanese Parliamentary Elections of 7 June , Suleiman Frangieh was elected as a Member of Parliament for the seat of Zgharta-Zawyieh after he had lost that seat in the elections.
He won the seat along with his two running partners Estephan Douaihy and Salim Bey Karam.
President sleiman frangieh biography Preceded by Charles Helou. Maronite Catholicism. Arafat was only one angle to the multi-layered conflict, often used to simplify the struggle between Muslims and Christians of Lebanon. RetrievedTogether, these three politicians, along with the addition of MP Emile Rahme, formed the 'Free and Unified Lebanon' bloc in the Lebanese Parliament.[citation needed]
In August , Frangieh commented on the Syrian civil war stating that the pro-Assad coalition would win the war and gave his full support to the Syrian government.
Frangieh also added that he opposes the "negative neutrality" which is "pretending to be neutral while arms are smuggled from Lebanon to Syria". He called the "negative neutrality" a "conspiring against Syria".[8]
He did not run for re-election in the and General elections. His son, Tony, succeeded him in the Parliament.[9][citation needed]
Frangieh became a contender in the Lebanese presidential election to succeed Michel Aoun and to fill an ongoing presidential vacuum.
President sleiman frangieh biography death Syria defence chief Murhaf Abu Qasra on the plan to oust Assad. In this Lebanese name , the father's name is Kabalan and the family name is Frangieh. Arms showed up — in astronomically high numbers — in the hands of all the major players in Lebanon, including Frangieh himself, who commanded a personal militia called al-Marada, headed by his son and perceived heir, Tony Frangieh. MTV Lebanon in Arabic.He obtained his first vote on November 17 during the sixth session of presidential elections.[10]Hezbollah and the Amal Movement have announced their endorsement for Suleiman Frangieh in the upcoming ballots. In parallel, an initiative led by independent MP Ghassan Skaff culminated in talks between opposition parties, taking advantage of the growing rift between the Free Patriotic Movement and Hezbollah and the warming of Syrian-Gulf diplomatic relations.
With the support of Maronite Patriarch Bechara Boutros al-Rahi, it was announced in late May that the Lebanese Forces, the Kataeb, the FPM and the PSP had agreed to endorse the candidacy of IMF economist and former Minister of Finance Jihad Azour for the role of President[11][12] On 14 June economist Jihad Azour received 60 votes, 51 votes for Suleiman Frangieh.[13] Later, other candidates were proposed as an alternative to Frangieh by mediation officials, however, leaders of the main opposition Christian Blocs, Samir Geagea and Samy Gemayel, reacted with refusal to negotiate with Hezbollah unless they let go of their primary candidate Frangieh who is considered their preferred canidadate.[14][6]
On January 8, , he announced he withdrawal from candidacy for the Lebanese presidency and his support to Army Commander General Joseph Aoun.[15]
Personal life
In , at the age of 18, he married Marian Sarkis, and they had Tony (born ) and Basil (born ).
They divorced in [citation needed]
Days after his divorce, he married media personality Rima Karakafi, and they had Vera (born ).[citation needed]