Mikhail andreyevich suslov biography channel

(&#x;), high-ranking Communist Party leader.

Mikhail Suslov was a member of the Politburo from to and headed the agitation and propaganda department of the Central Committee from to An ideologist of the Stalinist school, Suslov was a reactionary and doctrinaire defender of Marxist-Leninist orthodoxy.

Like many in his generation of party leaders, Suslov had humble origins. He was born into a peasant family in in the village of Shakhovskoye, within present-day Saratov oblast. From to he served as assistant secretary of the Committee of Poor Peasants (Kombed ) and organized a Komsomol branch in his village. In he joined the Communist Party and enrolled in a school for workers in Moscow.

Mikhail andreyevich suslov biography channel 6 In the summer of , after graduating from the Plekhanov institute, he became a graduate student research fellow in economics at the Institute of Red Professors , [1] teaching at Moscow State University [2] and at the Industrial Academy. These participants claim that there were a number of organisational problems which reduced their effectiveness on the battlefield. He also supported inner-party democracy and opposed the reestablishment of the one-man rule as seen during the Stalin and Khrushchev Eras. Suslov was opposed to any sort of radical reforms attempted by the Eastern Bloc leaders, but voted against Soviet military intervention in both the People's Republic of Hungary in initially , and in the Czechoslovak Socialist Republic in during the Prague Spring.

He went on to study economics at the Institute of Red Professors and the Plekhanov Economics Institute before entering the party-state apparatus in Suslov was a ruthless player in the party purges of the Josef Stalin era and rose through the ranks by moving into positions opened up by mass arrests. In he became a Rostov oblast party committee secretary.

Two years later he headed the Stavropol regional party committee, a position he held until In , as chairman of the Central Committee's bureau for Lithuanian affairs, he supervised the incorporation of Lithuania into the USSR and the subsequent deportation of thousands of people.

In Suslov became a secretary of the Central Committee in charge of shaping, protecting, and enforcing official ideology.

He also held authoritative

positions in foreign affairs and was noted for his demand for strict adherence to Soviet foreign policy by foreign communist parties. In , at a Cominform meeting in Budapest, he denounced the Yugoslav Communist Party for its independent stance and in went to Hungary with Anastas Mikoyan and Marshal Grigory Zhukov to supervise the suppression of the Hungarian uprising.

Suslov was a shrewd political operator who served three Soviet leaders: Josef Stalin, Nikita Khrushchev, and Leonid Brezhnev. Very different from Khrushchev in temperament and out-look, he opposed de-Stalinization and economic reform, but supported him in against the antiparty group.

Mikhail andreyevich suslov biography channel In a report made on 14 February at a plenary meeting of the Central Committee, Suslov compared Mao's China to Trotskyism , and denounced the Chinese leadership as petty-bourgeois nationalists and left-deviationists :. Add a New Bio. Anti-Soviet samizdat literature from the height of his power in the s would accuse him of being personally responsible for the deportation and killings of nationalist Lithuanians who became political opponents of the Soviets during the course of Soviet re-entry into the Baltic states on their drive to Berlin in A campaign to oust Khrushchev from office was initiated in

In , however, he turned on his former boss and was instrumental in the removal of Khrushchev and the installation of Brezhnev as first secretary of the Communist Party. Eschewing the limelight, Suslov did not seek the highest party or state positions for himself, but was content to remain chief party theoretician and ideologist.

Deeply conservative, Suslov oversaw the official press and personally scrutinized publications to ensure conformity.

According to Fedor Burlatsky (), he would also comment on everything written by members of the Central Committee departments. In he directed the dismissal of the progressive Novy mir editorial board. A hardline supporter of communism, he disliked the company of Westerners. At one Kremlin reception he placed tables between himself and foreign diplomats.

Known as the "sea-green incorruptible of the Soviet establishment," Suslov protested against increasing corruption in the party. In he died from a stroke that reportedly followed a heated discussion with an individual who was trying to cover up Brezhnev family scandals.

See also: agitprop; central committee; committees of the village poor; communist party of the russian federation; communist party of the soviet union; hungarian revolution

bibliography

Burlatsky, Fedor.

().

Mikhail andreyevich suslov biography channel 7 Suslov was becoming progressively more critical of Khrushchev's policies, [ 27 ] his political intransigence, and his campaign to eliminate what was left of the Stalinist old guard. Brezhnev era [ edit ]. Nativ Jewish Agency. Suslov, who supported Stalin's economic policy, regarded Khrushchev's proposal as unacceptable on ideological grounds.

Khrushchev and the First Russian Spring, tr. Daphne Skillen. New York: Scribners.

McCauley, Martin. (). Who's Who in Russia since London: Routledge.

Tatu, Michel ().

Mikhail andreyevich suslov biography channel youtube Jew Observer. Fearing further relapses, for the rest of his life, he continued to wear galoshes on his shoes as well as a hat and raincoat at all times, even in the hot summer weather, which made him the subject of jokes among his colleagues in Brezhnev's Politburo. Order of Georgi Dimitrov Bulgaria, Spring

Power in the Kremlin: From Khrushchev to Kosygin, tr. Helen Katel. New York: Viking.

Elaine MacKinnon